Atlas of Battles

ranked list, by language editions

The most widely documented battles

The 100 engagements described in the most Wikipedia language editions, a measure of how widely a battle is known across the world rather than of its size.

The most widely documented battles

EngagementEditionsDatePlaceWar
1Battle of Stalingrad10823 August 1942Volgograd, RussiaEastern Front
2Battle of Waterloo9518 June 1815Waterloo Battlefield, BelgiumNapoleonic Wars
3Attack on Pearl Harbor887 December 1941Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, United StatesSouth-East Asian theater of World War II
4Battle of Thermopylae83July 480 BCThermopylae, GreeceSecond Persian invasion of Greece
5Battle of Badr8112 March AD 624Hejaz, Saudi ArabiaMuslim–Quraysh War
6Battle of Hastings8114 October 1066Battle, United KingdomNorman conquest of England
7Fall of Constantinople806 April 1453Constantinople, TurkeyByzantine–Ottoman wars
8Battle of Trafalgar7821 October 1805Cape Trafalgar, SpainWar of the Third Coalition
9Battle of Britain771940United KingdomWorld War II
10Battle of Marathon7612 September 490 BCMarathon, GreeceFirst Persian invasion of Greece
11Battle of Austerlitz752 December 1805Slavkov u Brna, Czech RepublicWar of the Third Coalition
12Battle of France751940France, BelgiumWestern Front
13Battle of Kursk741943Kursk, Soviet UnionEastern Front
14Battle of Berlin7416 April 1945Berlin, GermanyEastern Front
15Normandy landings746 June 1944Normandy, FranceInvasion of Normandy
16Siege of Leningrad738 September 1941Saint Petersburg, Soviet UnionEastern Front
17Battle of Lepanto727 October 1571Gulf of Corinth, GreeceOttoman–Spanish War
18Battle of Grunwald7215 July 1410Grunwald, PolandPolish-Lithuanian-Teutonic War
19Battle of Verdun7121 February 1916Verdun, FranceWestern Front
20Battle of the Somme701 July 1916River Somme, FranceWestern Front
21Battle of Tours6910 October AD 732Poitiers, FranceUmayyad invasion of Gaul
22Battle of Cannae682 August 216 BCCannae, ItalySecond Punic War
23Battle of Midway674 June 1942Midway Atoll, United StatesPacific War
24Battle of Mohács6729 August 1526Sátorhely, HungaryHungarian–Ottoman War
25Battle of Salamis6729 September 480 BCSalamis Island, GreeceSecond Persian invasion of Greece
26Battle of Leipzig6516 October 1813Leipzig, GermanyWar of the Sixth Coalition
27Battle of Moscow65the 1941sMoscow Oblast, Soviet UnionEastern Front
28Battle of Actium652 September 31 BCIonian Sea, GreeceFinal War of the Roman Republic
29Battle of Iwo Jima658 February 1945Iwo Jima, JapanQ709352
30Battle of Manzikert6526 August 1071Q746811, TurkeyByzantine–Seljuq Wars
31Battle of Vienna6512 September 1683Kahlenberg, Austria
32Battle of the Teutoburg Forest65September AD 9Osnabrück, GermanyGermanic Wars
33Battle of Gaugamela641 October 331 BCGaugamela, IraqWars of Alexander the Great
34Battle of Borodino647 September 1812Borodino, RussiaFrench invasion of Russia
35Battle of Uhud6423 March AD 625Mount Uhud, Saudi ArabiaMuslim–Quraysh War
36Battle of Karbala6310 October AD 680Karbala, IraqSecond Fitna
37Battle of Poltava6227 June 1709Poltava, UkraineGreat Northern War
38Battle of Agincourt6225 October 1415Azincourt, FranceHundred Years' War
39Battle of Hattin623 July 1187Horns of Hattin, IsraelCrusades
40Battle of Kosovo6128 June 1389Kosovo Field, KosovoOttoman Wars in Europe
41Battle of Yarmouk6115 August AD 636Yarmuk, SyriaMuslim conquest of the Levant
42Battle of the Maureaco Fields5920 June AD 451Catalaunian Plains, Francefall of the western Roman Empire
43First Battle of the Marne598 September 1914Aulnois, FranceWestern Front
44Battle of Dien Bien Phu5913 March 1954Điện Biên Phủ, VietnamFirst Indochina War
45Battle of Okinawa581945Okinawa Islands, JapanWorld War II
46Battle of Plassey5823 June 1757Palashi, India
47Battle of Gettysburg581 July 1863Adams County, Pennsylvania, United StatesAmerican Civil War
48Battle of Jutland5731 May 1916North SeaWorld War I
49Battle of Zama5719 October 202 BCZama Regia, TunisiaSecond Punic War
50Battle of Kadesh57May 1274 BCKadesh, Syria
51Siege of Baghdad5629 January 1258Baghdad, IraqMongol invasion of Persia and Mesopotamia
52Dunkirk evacuation564 June 1940English Channel, FranceWestern Front
53Battle of Stamford Bridge5525 September 1066Stamford Bridge, United KingdomQ1379246
54Battle of Ankara5520 July 1402Çubuk Ovası, TurkeyTimurid invasion of the Ottoman Empire
55Siege of Malta5518 May 1565Grand Harbour, MaltaOttoman–Habsburg Wars
56Battle of the Trench55AD 627Medina, Saudi ArabiaMuslim–Quraysh War
57Battle of Issus545 November 333 BCIssus, TurkeyWars of Alexander the Great
58Eighth Crusade541270Tunis, TunisiaQ104664744
59Battle of the Atlantic531939Atlantic OceanWorld War II
60Battle of Plataea5327 August 479 BCPlataea, GreeceSecond Persian invasion of Greece
61Battle of Kulikovo538 September 1380Kulikovo Field, RussiaMongol invasion of Kievan Rus'
62Battle of Adrianople529 August AD 378Edirne, TurkeyGothic War of 376–382
63Battle of Poitiers5219 September 1356Nouaillé-Maupertuis, FranceHundred Years' War
64Battle of the Alamo5223 February 1836Alamo Mission, Texas, United StatesTexas Revolution
65Battle of White Mountain528 November 1620Bílá Hora, Czech RepublicBohemian Revolt
66Black January5220 January 1990Baku, AzerbaijanQ382861
67Battle of Tannenberg5123 August 1914Olsztyn, PolandWorld War I
68Battle of Chaeronea51August 338 BCChaeronea, GreeceFourth Sacred War
69Battle of Dunkirk5126 May 1940Dunkirk, FranceWestern Front
70Battle of Bannockburn5123 June 1314Battlefield of Bannockburn, United KingdomWars of Scottish Independence
71Battle of Ain Jalut513 September 1260Well of Harod, IsraelMongol invasions and conquests
72Battle of Crécy5126 August 1346Crécy-en-Ponthieu, FranceHundred Years' War
73Battle of Alesia50July 52 BCAlesia, FranceGallic War
74Battle of the Hydaspes50May 326 BCJhelum River, PakistanQ125881465
75Marco Polo Bridge incident507 July 1937Lugou Bridge, People's Republic of ChinaSecond Sino-Japanese War
76Battle of Jena–Auerstedt4914 October 1806Jena, GermanyNapoleonic Wars
77Battle of Sedan491 September 1870arrondissement of Sedan, FranceFranco-Prussian War
78Battles of Khalkhin Gol4911 May 1939Khalkhyn River, MongoliaSoviet–Japanese border conflicts
79Battle of the Little Bighorn4925 June 1876Little Bighorn River, Montana, United StatesGreat Sioux War of 1876
80Battle of Carrhae499 June 53 BCHarran, TurkeyRoman–Parthian Wars
81Battle of the Coral Sea494 May 1942Coral SeaSouth West Pacific theater of World War II
82Battle of Monte Cassino4917 January 1944Monte Cassino, ItalyWorld War II
83Siege of Jerusalem497 June 1099Jerusalem, IsraelFirst Crusade
84Battle of the Kalka River4931 May 1223Kalchyk, RussiaMongol invasions and conquests
85Battle of the Ice485 April 1242Lake Peipus, RussiaCrusades
86Battle of the Granicus48May 334 BCBiga River, TurkeyWars of Alexander the Great
87First Turkish Siege of Vienna4827 September 1529Vienna, AustriaAustro-Turkish Wars
88Battle of Nicopolis4825 September 1396Nikopol, BulgariaHungarian–Ottoman War
89Battle of Varna4810 November 1444Varna, BulgariaCrusade of Varna
90Liberation of Paris4819 August 1944Paris, FranceOperation Overlord
91Second Battle of El Alamein4723 October 1942El Alamein, EgyptBattles of El Alamein
92Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa4716 July 1212Santa Elena, SpainAlmohad wars in the Iberian Peninsula
93Battle of Sekigahara4721 October 1600Sekigahara, JapanSekigahara Campaign
94Battle of Caporetto4724 October 1917Kobarid, ItalyWorld War I
95Battle of the Nile471 August 1798Abu Qir Bay, EgyptFrench invasion of Egypt and Syria
96Battle of Marengo4714 June 1800Q748210, ItalyNapoleonic Wars
97Siege of Constantinople4715 July AD 717Constantinople, TurkeyArab–Byzantine wars
98Third Battle of Ypres4731 July 1917Ypres Salient, BelgiumWestern Front
99Battle of Talas47April AD 751Taraz, KazakhstanMuslim conquest of Transoxiana
100Battle of Panipat471 May 1526Panipat, IndiaMughal Empire

Sources and method

The count is the number of Wikipedia language editions with an article on the engagement, from Wikidata sitelinks at the time of the pull. It is the same measure that sets the tiers on the globe.