commander, 5 engagements
Battles of Albert VII, Archduke of Austria
Austrian cardinal and governor of the Netherlands (1559-1621)
Albert VII, Archduke of Austria is recorded as a commander at 5 placed engagements in the atlas between 1596 and 1604: 1 battle and 4 sieges across 3 present-day countries, most in France (2), Belgium (2), Netherlands (1). Taken in date order, the sites lie 517 km apart end to end, 129 km between engagements on average. Most belong to Eighty Years' War (2), French Wars of Religion (1), Anglo-Spanish War (1).
Engagements by year
In time order
Engagements by date
| Date | Engagement | Place | From the last | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 1596 | Siege of Calais | Calais, France | Spanish victory | |
| July 1596 | Siege of Hulst | Hulst, Netherlands | 159 km E | Spanish victory |
| 13 May 1597 | Siege of Amiens | Amiens, France | 201 km SW | Franco-English victory; Peace of Vervins |
| 2 July 1600 | Battle of Nieuwpoort | Nieuwpoort, Belgium | 144 km N | Dutch victory |
| 20 September 1604 | Siege of Ostend | Ostend, Belgium | 13 km NE | Spanish victory |
Sources and method
Commanders come from the commander fields of the English Wikipedia infoboxes of these engagements (CC BY-SA 4.0), resolved to one article each; portrait, dates and description from Wikidata (CC0) and Wikimedia Commons, Workshop of Peter Paul Rubens, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Distances are great-circle distances between recorded sites, not marches.