Atlas of Battles

battle, notable, ancient

Battle of Thermopylae 279 BCE

Battle of Thermopylae 279 BCE was a battle fought in 279 BC at Thermopylae, in what is now Greece. It was part of the Gallic invasion of Greece, which ran from 280 BC to 275 BC. The recorded result: Celtic victory at Thermopylae; Celtic attack at Aetolia repulsed.

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Map of Tribes inhabiting Thrace and Environs.Also exhibiting Celtic migrations.
Map of Tribes inhabiting Thrace and Environs.Also exhibiting Celtic migrations.. Megistias, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Fought279 BC
WhereThermopylae, Greece38.805N, 22.563E
OutcomeCeltic victory at Thermopylae; Celtic attack at Aetolia repulsed
BelligerentsCeltsagainstAetolian League; Boeotians; Athenians; Phocians; Locrians; Megarians; Macedonian and Seleucid mercenaries
Part ofGallic invasion of Greece280 BC to 275 BC

Record

Date279 BC (year precision)
PlaceThermopylae, Greece
38.805N, 22.563E
KindBattle, ancient
Commanders
  • Brennus (3rd century BC)
Battle of Thermopylae 279 BCEBattle of Thermopylae 279 BCEBattle of ThermopylaeBattle of Thermopylae (254)Battle of ScarpheiaBattle of ThermopylaeBattle of ThermopylaeAthensPatraLarissaIoaninaChalkidaPirgosVolos100 km38.805N, 22.563E
The recorded site, with the nearest other engagements in the atlas. Present-day coastlines, rivers and borders; towns from Natural Earth.

Nearest engagements

Contested ground: this site was fought over 7 times between 480 BC and 1941.

In the same war

Elsewhere in 279 BC

Battle of Thermopylae 279 BCE is one of 184 engagements of the 3rd century BC in the atlas and one of 493 in present-day Greece.

Sources

Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q3636302, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Battle of Thermopylae (279 BC), revision 1370590957, read 2026-11-14, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.