Atlas of Battles

battle, notable, ancient

Battle of the Crimissus

Battle of the Crimissus was a battle fought in 341 BC at Crinisus, in what is now Italy. It was part of Second Greco-Carthaginian War, which ran from 410 BC to 340 BC. The recorded result: Greek victory. Recorded strength: Plutarch: 5,000 infantry; 1,000 cavalry; Diodorus Siculus: 12,000 total against Polyaenus: 50,000; Diodorus and Plutarch: 70,000.

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foto della foce del fiume Belice
foto della foce del fiume Belice. Lucia Gaia, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
Fought341 BC
WhereCrinisus, Italy37.941N, 12.838E
OutcomeGreek victory
BelligerentsSyracuseagainstCarthage
Part ofSecond Greco-Carthaginian War410 BC to 340 BC

Where it sits in Second Greco-Carthaginian War

Siege of Motya, 398 BCBattle of Catana, 397 BCBattle of Messene, 397 BCSiege of Segesta, 397 BCBattle of Abacaenum, 393 BCBattle of Chrysas, 392 BCSiege of Lilybaeum, 368 BCBattle of the Crimissus, 341 BCBattle of Abolus, 339 BC398 BC339 BCBattle of the Crimissus, 341 BC
9 placed engagements of Second Greco-Carthaginian War in time order; taller ticks are more widely documented. Each tick is a link.

Record

Date341 BC (year precision)
PlaceCrinisus, Italy
37.941N, 12.838E
KindBattle, ancient
StrengthPlutarch: 5,000 infantry; 1,000 cavalry; Diodorus Siculus: 12,000 totalPolyaenus: 50,000; Diodorus and Plutarch: 70,000
Casualties and lossesUnknownPlutarch: 3,000 Carthaginians; 7,000 others; 5,000+ prisoners; Diodorus Siculus: 2,500 Sacred Band; 10,000 others; 15,000 prisoners
Commanders
  • Timoleon
Battle of the CrimissusBattle of the CrimissusSiege of SegestaBattle of CalatafimiSiege of EryxBattle of FalconariaBattle of DrepanaBattle of CalatafimiSiege of EryxBattle of DrepanaPalermoRagusa100 km37.941N, 12.838E
The recorded site, with the nearest other engagements in the atlas. Present-day coastlines, rivers and borders; towns from Natural Earth.

Nearest engagements

Contested ground: this site was fought over 3 times between 397 BC and 1860.

In the same war

Battle of the Crimissus is one of 137 engagements of the 4th century BC in the atlas and one of 942 in present-day Italy.

Sources

Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q1543543, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Battle of the Crimissus, revision 1370277748, read 2026-11-14, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.