Atlas of Battles

battle, medieval

Battle of Aror

Battle of Aror was a battle fought on 20 June AD 712 at Indus River, in what is now Pakistan. It was part of the Umayyad conquest of Sindh, which ran from AD 711 to AD 713. The recorded result: Umayyad victory. Recorded strength: 20,000 against 20,000–25,000 (Chach Nama); 50,000 (modern estimates).

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Record

Date20 June AD 712
PlaceIndus River, Pakistan
27.650N, 68.983E
Part ofUmayyad conquest of Sindh (AD 711 to AD 713)
KindBattle, medieval
ResultUmayyad victory
BelligerentsUmayyad CaliphateBrahmin dynasty of Sindh
CommandersMuhammad ibn al-QasimRaja Dahir
Strength20,00020,000–25,000 (Chach Nama); 50,000 (modern estimates)
Battle of ArorBattle of ArorBattle of HalaniBattle of MianiBattle of LongewalaBattle of SindBattle of HalaniBattle of MianiBattle of LongewalaBattle of SindLarkanaSukkur100 km27.650N, 68.983E
The recorded site, with the nearest other engagements in the atlas. Present-day coastlines, rivers and borders; towns from Natural Earth.

Nearest engagements

In the same war

Elsewhere in AD 712

Battle of Aror is one of 83 engagements of the 8th century in the atlas and one of 33 in present-day Pakistan.

Sources

Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q122382759, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Battle of Aror, revision 1377379120, read 2026-11-14, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.